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Alabama Planting Calendar

Alabama spans USDA zones 8a, 8b, 9a. Last spring frost runs from February 21 to March 29 depending on where you are, which is weeks of difference — so pick the location nearest you rather than planting to a statewide date.

Frost dates by location

LocationZoneLast spring frostFirst fall frostFrost-free days
Birmingham 8a Mar 21 Nov 11 235
Greensboro 8b Mar 17 Nov 11 239
Mobile 9a Feb 21 Dec 6 288
Huntsville 8a Mar 29 Nov 4 220
Montgomery 8b Mar 13 Nov 15 247
Tuscaloosa 8a Mar 20 Nov 10 235
Hoover 8b Mar 20 Nov 10 235

Zones in Alabama

Zone 8a Zone 8b Zone 9a
Bottom line: a statewide planting date is a compromise nobody's garden actually lives at. Alabama's last-frost spread is 36 days wide. Use the location nearest you.

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